By Pavan Sharma 
India paid a heartfelt tribute to one of its greatest agricultural pioneers at the M S Swaminathan Centenary Conference, held at ICAR PUSA, New Delhi. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the international event, which brought together global experts, farmers, scientists, and policymakers to celebrate the enduring legacy of Dr. M.S. Swaminathan — the architect of India’s Green Revolution.
A Visionary Whose Ideas Changed India
In his keynote address at the M.S. Swaminathan Centenary Conference, PM Modi emphasized how the legendary scientist’s vision turned India from a food-deficient country into a self-sufficient agricultural powerhouse. Dr. Swaminathan’s life was dedicated to not only scientific innovation but also social transformation, especially for small and marginal farmers.
PM Modi recalled his personal interactions with Dr. Swaminathan, particularly when they worked together during the rollout of the Soil Health Card scheme in Gujarat. The Prime Minister noted that Dr. Swaminathan’s advice and encouragement played a key role in shaping farmer-friendly policies.
Launch of a Global Honor: M S Swaminathan Award for Food and Peace
One of the most significant announcements at the M.S. Swaminathan Centenary Conference was the launch of the M.S. Swaminathan Award for Food and Peace. This international award will recognize individuals and organizations that promote food security, sustainable agriculture, and climate justice across the world.
The first awardee, Professor Adenle from Nigeria, was recognized for his path-breaking contributions in agriculture that support developing nations. His work resonated with the themes of inclusivity and resilience that Dr. Swaminathan stood for throughout his life.
Science with a Soul: From Green Revolution to Evergreen Solutions
Speaking at the M S Swaminathan Centenary Conference, PM Modi stressed how Dr. Swaminathan’s philosophy went beyond increasing crop yields. He introduced the idea of an Evergreen Revolution, focusing on sustainability, biodiversity, and environmental harmony.
Dr. Swaminathan believed in science that touches lives — promoting Community Seed Banks, Bio-Villages, and local food systems that empower rural communities. His mantra, “Science is not only about discovery but delivery,” was highlighted throughout the conference as the foundation for future agricultural policy.
India’s Recent Successes Reflect His Legacy
The Prime Minister shared how India’s agriculture sector has flourished in the past decade. Record food grain production, global leadership in milk and pulses, and rising oilseed yields all point to the practical application of Dr. Swaminathan’s ideas.
He also discussed schemes like PM-Kisan, PM Fasal Bima Yojana, and e-NAM, which reflect the principles championed at the M S Swaminathan Centenary Conference — technology, transparency, and trust in farmers.
Next Phase: Nutritional Security and Climate Resilience
The future of Indian agriculture, as envisioned at the M S Swaminathan Centenary Conference, is rooted in nutritional security. PM Modi emphasized the importance of bio-fortified, chemical-free, and climate-resilient crops. Innovations like solar-powered micro-irrigation, AI-powered decision tools, and region-specific soil research are now central to government efforts.
The conference also called for increased participation of women and youth in agriculture, recognizing their critical role in ensuring food sovereignty and innovation.
National Handloom Day and Rural Livelihoods
Coinciding with National Handloom Day, the conference also celebrated India’s artisanal traditions. PM Modi acknowledged the growing handloom sector and its impact on rural incomes. The link between agriculture and rural industries was a recurring theme throughout the M S Swaminathan Centenary Conference, underscoring a holistic approach to development.
A Lasting Message
In his closing remarks at the M S Swaminathan Centenary Conference, PM Modi said, “Agriculture is not just about crops — it’s about life.” This simple yet profound message captures the spirit of Dr. Swaminathan’s lifelong commitment to farmers, nature, and the global good.
The conference ended with a collective pledge to carry forward his vision of inclusive, innovative, and sustainable agriculture, making food security a global priority.
The M S Swaminathan Centenary Conference was not just an event, but a movement to reimagine agriculture in the 21st century. It reaffirmed that Dr. Swaminathan’s contributions remain deeply embedded in India’s journey toward a Viksit Bharat — a developed and self-reliant nation.
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